The migration of Prophet Muhammad and his companions from Makkah to Yathrib (later named Madinah) to escape severe persecution. During the night of the escape, his cousin Imam Ali risked his life by sleeping in the Prophet's bed (Laylat al-Mabit) to deceive the Quraysh assassins, an act of absolute sacrifice praised by Allah to His angels and commemorated in Surah al-Baqarah verse 207, enabling a successful escape and marking the start of the Islamic calendar.
The migration of Prophet Muhammad and his companions from Makkah to Yathrib (later named Madinah) to escape severe persecution. During the night of the escape, his cousin Imam Ali risked his life by sleeping in the Prophet's bed (Laylat al-Mabit) to deceive the Quraysh assassins, an act of absolute sacrifice praised by Allah to His angels and commemorated in Surah al-Baqarah verse 207, enabling a successful escape and marking the start of the Islamic calendar.Tafsir al-Ayyashi, Vol. 1, p. 101, Al-Resalah Edition
Transition of Islam from a persecuted minority faith to a sovereign state and organized community, establishing the foundation of Islamic civilization.